There have been 24 women's health clinic bombings or arsons since January 1997.
A Project of the Feminist Majority Foundation's National Clinic Access Project
Bomb Explodes Outside Asheville Clinic
in charge of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco
and Firearms office in Charlotte. “We feel
this bomb was definitely intended to go off
and damage property and kill, maim or hurt
An unconfirmed report in the Asheville Citi-
zen Times revealed that the device was apipe bomb using a mixture of ammonium
ing explosion, avoiding injuries. Thebomb only partially exploded causing
April 2 & March 28, 1999• Milwaukee, WI
Oklahoma City federal building bombing.
Summit Women's Health Org. No Arrests April 1, 1999• Waukesha, WI
Planned Parenthood No Arrests
could not rule out a connection between the
March 29, 1999• Sioux Falls, SD
Asheville bombing and Eric Robert Rudolph.
Planned Parenthood MN/SD No Arrests
Rudolph is the subject of an intensive fed-
March 15, 1999• Albuquerque, NM
eral manhunt in connection with the Janu-
Planned Parenthood No Arrests March 13, 1999• Asheville, NC
“fairly large” device, powerful enough
ham, Alabama abortion clinic as well as the
Femcare Clinic No Arrests September 8, 1998• Fayetteville, NC
Atlanta area bombings including the Olym-
Hallmark & Carolina Clinic No Arrests April 1, 1998• San Diego/Riverside, CA
Rudolph has been hiding out in a national
Pacific Beach Planned Parenthood No Arrests January 29, 1998• Birmingham, AL
60 feet,” said Richard Fox, special agent
New Woman, All Women Health Care ClinicEric Robert Rudolph sought as a suspect
January 27, 1998• San Antonio, TX Anthrax Letters Sent to Thirty Clinics
Planned Parenthood No Arrests October 19, 1997 • Portland, OR
All Women's Health Services No Arrests July 22, 1997 • Tuscaloosa, AL
West Alabama Women's Center No Arrests
companies, the specific origin of the letters
May 27, 1997 • Portland, OR
c o n t a i n i n g a m e s s a g e t h a t t h e
has not been determined. The Feminist Ma-
Lovejoy Surgicenter No Arrests
jority Foundation, as well as the National
May 7, 1997 • Yakima WA
Planned Parenthood Central WA No Arrests
bacteria. The first of these reportscame in on Thursday, February 18,
April 2, 1997 • Bozeman, MT Mountain Country Women's Clinic
women’s clinics informing them of the let-
ters received by other clinics and recom-
March 17, 1997 • Bakersfield, CA
Family Planning Associates Medical Clinic
mail for similar incoming correspondence. March 7, 1997 • North Hollywood, CA
ington, Kentucky postmarked letters, sev-
Family Planning Associates No Arrests
eral clinics alerted law enforcement authori-
March 6, 1997 • Greensboro, NC
ties, without opening the envelopes. Based
Peidmont-Carolina Medical Clinic No Arrests
on information from the alerts, the clinics
February 18, 1997 • Falls Church, VA
avoided any possible exposure to a hazard.
Should clinics receive similar information
January 16, 1997 • Atlanta, GA
in the future, after notifying law enforce-
Northside Family Planning No Arrests
ment authorities, it is requested that noti-
January 1 & 19, 1997 • Tulsa, OK
fication be made to the Feminist Majority
Reproductive Services. Greg Paul, Diane Dona
Alleva charged & teenage son convicted
NC Clinic Bomb FBI to Scale Back Search for Eric Rudolph
of nitroglycerin in Rudolph’s truck, floor-
assigned to the year-old hunt for Eric Rob-
ing nails found in his rented storage shed
President Clinton said “whether or not a
terrorist’s bomb achieves its deadly pur-
strike at the heart of the constitutional
of anti-abortion protests, and was one of
Photo of Eric Rudolph released in January,
updated sketch on right released in July.
ity. Other attacks on abortion clinics in
and at least one puts Rudolph in the park
women’s clinics last October. The bombs
of federal and local law enforcement per-
A one million dollar reward for informa-
been made in connection to the incident.
tion leading to Rudolph’s arrest remains
lesbian nightclub; and the bombing of the
were injured and one woman was killed. Buffalo Demonstrations
bombings should call 1-888-ATF-BOMB.
Robert Behn, Director of Last Call Minis-tries in Buffalo, NY along with OperationRescue National,under the direction of
Portland Judge Grants Plaintiff’s Injunction
Flip Benham of Dallas, TX are organiz-ing demonstrations at women’s clinics in
WANTED Posters / Nuremberg Files Labeled as Threats
tion, Judge Jones wrote: “I totally reject
junction to abortion providers seeking to
the defendants’ attempts to justify their
bar the American Coalition of Life Activ-
as a legitimate and lawful exercise of free
“Spring of Life” demonstrations by Op-
lishing the three statements that the jury
dants to surrender all similar materials.
d e t e r m i n e d i n Fe b r u a ry t h at t h e
diction over Neal Horsley, the creator of
ner is also planned for April 19 honoring
“WANTED” poster of Dr. Crist (publish-
past “Spring of Life” attendees. (See
gia, the injunction applies to the defen-
h t t p : / / w w w. o r n . o r g / h o m e p a g e /
dants and those acting “in active concert”
, New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer
choice advocates), were threats. The jury
feet to up to 60 feet. In legal papers filed
$107.5 million for the four Plaintiff doc-
which detail the tactics of abortion pro-
tests. Spitzer's request would also estab-
After the jury trial the Plaintiffs asked
the judge for an injunction preventing the
again. In his opinion granting the injunc-
Suspect Charged with Sending Threats Fatal Bomb Attempt
U.S. Law Enforcement Seek Link Between Wylie, Kopp
came “radicalized by the abortion move-
arrested and charged with sending threat-
the United States being arrested for dem-
in the telephone jailhouse interview.
abortion physician Dr. Barnett Slepian.
“Spring of Life” anti-abortion protests
release the name of the clinic Hill planned
sible for delivering threatening packages
to bomb, but officials did say the clinic
regarding doctors who perform abortions.
received a threat on March 4. Police also
say that Hill had been seen at the clinic
anti-abortion materials, including photo-
to the clinic irate demanding entrance and
ticles about the search for James Kopp.
Wylie is married, has a 3-year-old daugh-
ter, and lives on a disability pension. Search for Material Witness In October 23 shooting of Dr. Slepian of Amherst, NY
—Taken from FBI Press Statement Dated November 4, 1998—
The Amherst, New York Police Department, New York State Police, United States Attorney's Office forthe Western District of New York and the Buffalo Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation an-nounce the issuance of a Federal Material Witness Warrant for James Charles Kopp. James Charles Kopp Height: 5'11" Weight: 155-170 lbs Eye Color: Blue Hair Color: Brown Date of Birth: 08/02/1954 Place of Birth: CA Social Security Numbers used: 558-86-1346; 449-88-9160 Last Known Address: Box 379, Highgate Road, St. Albans, VT 05478 Vehicles: 1987 Chevrolet Cavalier, black, VT License # BPE216; 1977 Dodge, green, VT License# BFN595 Last Known Whereabouts: According to a Binghamton, NY newspaper, Kopp was last sited in Central New Jersey—he had grown a bushier beard, gained 10 to 15 pounds and was now wearing heavy reading glasses.
It is stressed that Mr. Kopp is NOT a subject of this investigation and is being sought for information he may be in receipt of with respect to the Dr. Barnett Slepian homicide. Mr. Kopp is being sought based on a sighting of the aforementioned 1987 black Chevrolet Cavalier bearing Vermont licence number BPE216 in the Amherst, New York, area in the weeks preceding the Dr. Slepian homicide. Law enforcement requests that no citizen take any individual action in this matter. Anyone with information regarding Mr. Kopp and/or his whereabouts are asked to contact either a participating law enforcement agency or the Task Force Tip Line at 1-800-281-1184 (U.S. and Canada) and 1-877-687-3377 (Canada). All calls can be kept confidential. Task Force Tip Line at 1-800-281-1184 Sniper Attacks/Murders Fayetteville, NC • October 3, 1998
just been exposed to anthrax." Planned Par-
Two bombs constructed of dynamite and tim-
enthood of Central & Southern Indiana, India-
Amherst, NY• October 23, 1998
ing devices were disarmed before they ex-
napolis, Scottsburg, Shelbyville, and New Al-
Dr. Barnett Slepian was killed by a sniper's
ploded at the Hallmark Clinic and the Caro-
bany, IN; Planned Parenthood of Louisville,
bullet as he stood in his home. Slepian worked
lina Women's Clinic. These same clinics were
KY; Women's Health Services in Lousiville, KY;
the target of attempted arson a month earlier.
the Center for Reproductive Health, Knoxville,
the fifth doctor shot by sniper fire in the weeks
Birmingham, AL • January 29, 1998
TN; Women's Health Care Services in Wichita,
An anti-personnel device packed with nails ex-
KS; Center for Women, Cleveland, OH; and Vol-
Rememberance Day and the first fatality. Also
ploded at the New Woman, All Women Health
unteer Medical Services in Knoxville, TN all
shot and injured in their homes were: Dr.
Care Clinic, killing a security guard and seri-
received a 3'x5" white envelope postmarked
ously injuring a clinic nurse. The bomb was
in Cincinnati containing a brown powdery sub-
Dr. Hugh Short of Hamilton on 11/10/95; un-
disguised as a potted plant and detonated by a
stance later determined not to be anthrax.
named doctor in Rochester, NY on 10/28/97;
remote device. The Army of God claimed re-
and Dr. Jack Fainman of Winnipeg 11/11/97. Butyric Acid Attacks
sponsibility in letters sent to media in Atlanta. Arsons/Attempted Arsons Houston, TX • July 8, 1998 Atlanta, GA • January 16, 1997
4 women's healthcare clinics in Houston were
Milwaukee, WI • April 2 & March 28, 1999
Two bombs exploded at Northside Family Plan-
attacked with Butyric acid injuring 8 people.
Summit Women's Health Organization's rear
ning Services. The first bomb destroyed most
New Orleans, LA • July 6, 1998
door was set on fire on two separate occa-
of the interior of the clinic. The second bomb,
5 women's healthcare clinics in New Orleans
an anti-personnel device, was placed near the
Waukesha, WI • April 1, 1999
parking lot and appeared to be designed to kill
Central Florida/Miami • May 15-23, 1998
rescue workers, law enforcement personnel,
10 women's healthcare clinics in the Miami
and clinic staff forced outside the building.
and the central Florida area were attacked
Sioux Falls, SD • March 29, 1999
Seven were injured in the second blast, in-
with butyric acid in seven days. One of the
Planned Parenthood of MN/SD was the target
cluding five law enforcement officials. On Feb-
attacks occurred during business hours.
of an arson attack, damage was minimal.
ruary 21, a similar double-bombing was at-
Fayetteville, NC • September 8, 1998 Arrests/Convictions
tempted at a lesbian night club. Five people
A Molotov cocktail was tossed onto the roof of
were injured. A letter from the "Army of God"
Hamilton, Canada • March 11, 1999
the Hallmark Clinic at 1:30am. Firefighters
sent to Atlanta news agencies, claimed credit
Ronald Wylie was arrested in connection with
were able to contain the fire to the roof and
a series of letters sent to the Hamilton Specta-
ceiling of the building. About an hour later,
bombings. FBI has charged Eric Rudolph.
tor threatening doctors who provide abortions. Fargo, ND • March 10, 1999
Women's Clinic where a small fire was set. Hoax Bombs
Randall Hanson was arrested in connection
Fargo, ND • April 6, 1998 Birmingham, AL/Knoxville, TN • Nov 2, 1998
Attempted arson of the Fargo Women's Health
Women's Health Organization on 4/6/98.
Birmingham (the scene of a fatal bombing 1/
Little Rock, AR• November 2, 1999
29) and Knoxville Center for Reproductive
Riverside/San Diego, CA • April 1, 1998
Fred Hart Jr. was sentenced to one year of
Health (which received a hoax anthrax letter
Planned Parenthood of San Diego and River-
house detention for 2 misdemeanor FACE vio-
on 10/30) received hoax bombs in the mail.
side Counties was firebombed. A white RV was
lations for interfering with access to two abor-
The video tape sized packages were wrapped,
tion clinics. Hart had rented two Ryder trucks
taped and addressed to the "operations man-
San Antonio, TX • January 27, 1998
and parked them outside the clinics on 9/25/
ager." The packages contained paper rolls
Attempted arson at the Planned Parenthood
97, the day President Clinton visited the city. Missoula, MT • August, 1998 Milwaukee, WI • November 3/4, 1998 John Yankowski was sentenced to 15 years Portland, OR • October 19, 1997
On 11/3, Planned Parenthood received a brown
in federal prison for setting fire to the roof of
An arson occurred at All Women's Health Ser-
9"x11" envelope addressed to the clinic. A
the building which housed the Bridger Moun-
vices. Damages were estimated to be $5,000.
message written on white paper stated "Boom
Tuscaloosa, AL • July 22, 1997
The next one might be real. Stop killing ba-
Charleston, SC • April 6, 1998
bies." Two AA batteries with wire were
Two brothers charged in a series of bank and
$250,000 in damages, after a firebombing gut-
wrapped in modeling clay to look like a bomb.
supermarket robberies, are also the first
On 11/4, Affiliated Medical Services in Mil-
charged in South Carolina under FACE. Troy
Waltz and Robert Waltz were indicted for toss-
Bombings/Attempted Bombings
ing a hoax bomb through the window of the
Albuquerque, NM • March 15, 1999 Threats of Mass Destruction
Charleston Women's clinic on July 20.
The back door of a Planned Parenthood clinic
National• February 18-22, 1999 Sacramento, California • April 28, 1997
was destroyed by an explosive device.
30 clinics received envelopes through the mail
Richard Thomas Andrews was sentenced to 7
Asheville, NC • March 11, 1999
containing a message that the recipient had
years in prison for arson attacks against 7
A bomb partially exploded outside the Femcare
been exposed to anthrax. The letters bore a
family planning clinics in California, Montana,
Clinic causing minimal damage, The bomb was
Lexington, KY postmark and some had return
placed next to the waiting room wall and ex-
addresses of medical supply companies.
ordered to pay $3,600 in restitution to clinics
ploded 30 minutes before the clinic opened. Midwest • October 30-November 2, 1998
that suffered losses, totaling over $1 million.
Ten clinics received letters claiming "you have
Immer wieder stellte sich in unserer Familie eine Frage: Und da ich immer im letzten Augenblick zu packen pflege, hat mir meine ganz eigene Liste schon wertvolle Dienste erwiesen. Ich druck sie aus und streiche ab was ich hab und bin damit immer gut gefahren. Manches ist skuril, aber im ein- oder anderen Urlaub nötig gewesen, anderes sind sozusagen die Basics. Wenn Ihr die gleichen Probleme h
Available online at www.sciencedirect.comAssessment of the genotoxicity of imidacloprid and metalaxylin cultured human lymphocytes and rat bone-marrowMarina Goumenou , Demetrios P. Matthopoulos a Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Management, University of Ioannina, Agrinio Campus, Greece b General Chemical State Laboratory, D Division of Athens, B Department, Athens, Gre